Bruce Gilden is a renowned American street photographer known for his gritty and raw images of New York City in the 1970s and 1980s. His work stands out for its graphic and often confrontational close-ups, made using flash. This style gives his photos a unique degree of intimacy and directness that has become his signature.
Born in Brooklyn in 1946, Gilden’s early life in New York significantly influenced his photography. He initially studied sociology at Penn State University but didn’t complete the course. Although he briefly considered acting, Gilden decided to pursue photography in 1967 after buying his first camera. He took evening classes at the School of Visual Arts in New York but largely taught himself the craft.
Gilden’s photographs from the 1970s and 1980s capture the essence of New York City’s streets. His approach was bold and direct, often using a flash to highlight his subjects’ faces and expressions. This technique brought out the textures and details of the city’s gritty urban environment, from the weathered faces of its inhabitants to the rough surfaces of its streets.
One of the striking aspects of Gilden’s work is his focus on people. He had a knack for capturing candid moments that reveal the character and mood of his subjects. His photos often feature people from all walks of life, reflecting the diverse and vibrant nature of New York City. From the hardened expressions of street vendors to the weary faces of commuters, Gilden’s images offer a raw and unfiltered look at city life.
Gilden’s use of flash in his street photography adds a dramatic element to his work. The flash not only illuminates his subjects but also creates stark contrasts between light and shadow. This technique accentuates the details and textures of the scene, making his images visually striking. The flash also gives his photos a sense of immediacy, as if capturing a fleeting moment frozen in time.
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